Stuff We Need: The QBEAK!

Thanks to one of my favorite websites, Engadget, I’ve come across a LOT of exciting Electric Vehicle (EV) news this past week, with six posts just in the past three days.

I thought I’d start out with the beauty you see here to the right: the oddly named QBEAK.

From Danish company ECOmove — be sure to click on the tiny British flag in the upper right corner of the page for the English version of the site…and Americans, yes, this is an indicator as to how the Danes feel about us — this tiny thing is cool looking and has several attributes that make it stand out.

Motors embedded in the wheels, compact suspension, seats 3 or 6 (in the case of the latter, exactly how is not clear) people, and it gets an impressive 186 miles to a charge (compared to the Nissan Leaf‘s 100 miles). That last spec is something that really stands out for me, because that’s enough range to get me from here in Bellingham, up to Vancouver, B.C. or down to Seattle, with plenty of power left to cruise around town for the day and then plug it in for a charge overnight. (Granted, that assumes readily accessible charging stations that will hopefully be more abundant in the next 5-10 years.)

Now, I have no idea how much the QBEAK costs, but according to ECOmove’s website I could reserve one, due out in mid-2012, for as low as EUR 270 ($382 US). This is important to me, as I’ve written before, because I feel that the key to worldwide EV replacement of gasoline vehicles, from both a consumer and producer perspective, is to make EVs as affordable as possible.

Moving on, we find news about:

  • a car that is likely the antithesis of affordable, a limited production Mercedes EV;
  • if you thought the QBEAK’s 186-mile range was good, Japanese startup SIM-Drive’s SIM-LEI might interest you, with a 207-mile range;
  • better yet, the Delta E4, a carbon fiber prototype gets 250 miles per charge;
  • a KIA concept car that, while shorter on range, at only 124 miles per charge, looks roomier than most EVs I’ve seen, with four doors and four seats, and it has cool tech features, like wipers that work using air jets rather than squeegees, and mini cameras and displays rather than sideview mirrors;
  • and finally, on the battery side of things, open for business in Israel is the first battery swapping station, where owners of the Renault Fluence Z.E. can drive into the facility and sit in their cars for three minutes, while robotic arms from below replace a depleted battery with one that is fully charged, expensive but very, very cool.

Stuff We Need: Leaf Power!

This is SO cool!

Via PCMag:

Artificial Leaf Turns Water into Energy for Cheap

Researchers at MIT have created an artificial leaf that they say can generate energy 10 times more efficiently than actual plants. The tiny solar cell is also said to be made out of inexpensive materials and, with sufficient water, could power an entire house.

Dr. Daniel Nocera led a team of chemists to create a tiny solar cell that mimics and improves upon regular photosynthesis. The “leaf,” which is about the size of a credit card (and looks nothing like a leaf, apparently), takes water and separates it into oxygen and hydrogen, which can then be used as an energy source.

“A practical artificial leaf has been one of the Holy Grails of science for decades,” Nocera says in a press release. “We believe we have done it.”

Brilliantly simple idea. I’m ready to buy one right now!

And you know, when you think about it, it just makes so much sense. After all, leaves, up close, as in the photo I’ve included here, with their grid-like cell structure, even look a little like solar panels.

Stuff We Need: Cool Commons

Plaza de la Encarnacion - Seville, Spain

Visit any town or city known for the high quality of its community and you’ll find that one of the key things these places are known for are their public spaces. Whether it’s a town square, public park, farmers market, or waterfront bicycle/pedestrian paths, municipalities that offer places where people can escape the isolation of their nuclear families, single-family homes, and single-occupancy vehicles are healthier and happier than communities that lack them. (Bellingham’s Market Depot Square and Fairhaven Village Green are just two local examples that I can personally attest to.)

By simply strolling around and mixing with fellow community members, perhaps supporting local businesses and agriculture in the process, people are much more likely to appreciate and take pride in the community they live in, making it more likely that they will work to protect their community, respect their neighbors, and embrace diversity.

Well Seville, Spain is currently making a huge commitment in this area (see photo posted here), even though their original intention was rather antithetical.

An incredible set of massive wooden parasols is currently springing up in Seville, and when they’re completed next Spring they’re expected to form the largest wooden structure in the world. The urban project, called Metropol Parasols, will create a sheltered plaza that hosts a museum, a farmers market, and a cultural center. Residents and visitors will flock under the giant umbrellas to take refuge in the microclimate while socializing and taking in the city.

Amazingly, the covered courtyard project isn’t just an attempt to give the people of Seville a shady place to hang out. The site was originally meant to be a parking garage, but during excavation in the early 2000s, workers discovered a hidden archaeological site. Thankfully, instead of going on with the original plans, they decided to make the space into a culture and community center, which will be called the Plaza de la Encarnacion.

It’s a great, inspiring story, and the fact that the giant wooden parasols are incredibly cool-looking is delicious icing on the cake.

Stuff We Need: Electric Roadways

I read some great, hope-inspiring stuff on the automotive front today.

While I’m a big fan of mass transit, I tend to think that sustainable transportation plans that aim to eliminate cars altogether face way too much resistance. Car culture is just so firmly embedded in the human psyche, and not just in the U.S.

And so I like to watch the trends in electric car technologies, and I came across the following items making my regular rounds at Inhabitat.

First up:

Sweden-based architect Mans Tham went halfway around the world with this design for a serpent-shaped solar skin for the Sana Monica Freeway…

From afar the solar structure looks like a long scaly serpent winding its way through the stucco and palm tree studded neighborhoods. Inside is a shaded tunnel-like roadway. Outside is a massive array of solar panels that produce a peak of 150 mWhs of clean energy for the local population.

An intriguing idea for sure, and the computer mock-ups are incredibly cool-looking:

And yet, I don’t really see much chance of L.A. residents supporting the idea. With the amount of time the average person spends stuck in traffic during their commutes on the Santa Monica Freeway, I can see folks complaining that they can’t at least enjoy unhindered scenery while they creep along. Others might complain of claustrophobia, since even the longest road tunnel to-date is only 15.2 miles long.

So, one of the commenters at Inhabitat, possibly thinking about these issues or others, provided a link to an article on what seems to be a better solution:

Putting the solar panels on the road itself:

“Julie turned to me and said, ‘Can’t you make those electric roads you’ve always dreamed of out of solar panels?’ At first I said, ‘No. Solar panels are very fragile and you can’t even step on them, let alone drive on them.’ So we started batting this idea back and forth and thinking of things like a black box on an airplane. That’s a little case that houses sensitive electronics through the worst of airplane crashes and protects them. If we could make a bigger version of that—a structurally engineered compartment for solar cells that would withstand the beating of an 18-wheeler—then, yeah, we could make a solar panel that you could actually drive on…

On the visit to the University of Dayton, Scott found them working on what was called bomb-resistant glass; for vehicles in war scenarios, a bomb could go off at point-blank range and the glass wouldn’t blow inward creating shrapnel for the vehicle’s occupants. One researcher on that project looked over Scott’s specs. “He said we could take that formula, tweak it a little bit, lay it down on the road and it would take anything an 18-wheeler could do to it,” Scott recalled. “That was exactly what I wanted to hear.”

The project began progressing from there. “I knew then that we could take this glass surface and put solar cells underneath it,” said Scott. “They wouldn’t be touched by the traffic and they would just collect power from the roads that are baking in the sun anyway.

To sum up the rest of the article, they got funding from the U.S. Department of Transportation, determined that the roads could actually pay for themselves over a projected 20-year lifespan (they generate very valuable electricity, after all!), they’ve built a prototype, and now they’re in search of more funding in order to move the idea forward.

Now, in that article, Scott Brusaw relates that his idea grew out of childhood memories (memories I have too) of a toy racing car track that had electrified grooves in it. The toy cars, then, had small metal pieces that protruded out from the bottom, the cars would be placed on the track with the metal piece in the electrified groove, and a handheld controller with a trigger allowed the “driver” to control the flow of electricity, making the car move, and the more you pulled the trigger the faster the car went.

Well, back at Inhabitat, there’s this news that electrified roadways may soon be a reality for more than toy cars:

World’s First Wireless Electric Car Charger Launched In UK

The company (HaloIPT) is planning to electrify parts of England’s M25 motorway by using magnetic induction, a principle that was first discovered in the 1800s. The Inductive Power Transfer system allows a car fitted with a simple integrated receiver pad to be charged automatically when parked or driven on roads with HaloIPT’s special charging pads beneath their surface. If major road routes such as the M25 are ‘electrified’, then it will greatly increase the range and the appeal of electric vehicles.

The IPT is designed to be compatible with all vehicles (including eBikes and heavy goods vehicles), and it has been designed to function under any weather conditions — even if the driver doesn’t align the car properly with the pads embedded in the asphalt. The system was tested by HaloIPT on a Citroen C1, named Evie, to see the charging performance of the IPT. It took six hours to fully charge Evie from 20 percent capacity, with the energy sourced from a regular household socket. The company also says their system can charge even at distances of up to 40 centimeters.

“We’re using IPT to break down the barriers to mass-market adoption of electric cars,” says HaloIPT’s CEO, Anthony Thomson. “Keeping electric vehicle costs down is a key priority for us.”

Now THAT is exciting!

Stuff We Need: Reusable Spray Bottles

This idea is fantastic on so many levels!

Replenish via core77:

  • 100% recyclable sprayhead – Partly due to metal springs in most sprayheads, only 7% of plastic in a typical spray bottle gets recycled.
  • Refillable – The cleaning liquid concentrate refill “pods” make four full bottles of cleaner. Only 5% of typical spray cleaner bottles are the actual cleaner — the rest is plastic and water.
  • Eco-friendly cleaner – The cleaning concentrate is made from non-toxic, sustainable materials, it’s biodegradable, and it’s pH-neutral
  • They look cool with their groovy colors! – It’s no trivial matter to make a product look cool. The savvy designers at Replenish want these to actually sell, because they won’t improve the recycling and reusing of spray bottles if they don’t sell.

It appears that, for now, Replenish products are only available online, and I don’t see an option to buy just the refill pods, which seems like a terrible oversight. Hopefully they’ll get their site updated soon, and hopefully the spray bottles will catch on well enough for them to start selling them in retail stores across the country.

Stuff We Need: The ultimate dung beetle

So, I have to say, as much as the idea of poo-power makes me a little squeamish, biomethane currently makes more sense to me as a renewable energy source than any other I’ve read about. When you think of just how much bio waste we humans and our livestock produce, when you consider how much carbon dioxide is released by all that waste, the idea of combating global warming by using this waste for fuel and energy production is nothing short of poetic.

From Daily Mail:

A car powered by methane gas has been created by a team of British engineers.

The vehicle named the ‘Bio-Bug’ is run reliably on biogas, which is produced from human waste at sewage works across the country.

Excrement flushed down the toilets of just 70 homes is enough to power the pioneering VW Beetle car for 10,000 miles – the equivalent of one average motoring year.

I still don’t like that this VW Beetle requires regular unleaded gas to start the vehicle and warm up the system before the methane is used, and I’d like to know more about the refinement process for the methane, particularly how much energy is needed to refine the biomass into methane, are there any toxic chemicals used, and are there any hazardous waste products.

And yet, if we can develop a closed loop system along these lines it could possibly be the greatest human accomplishment to-date.